Pam Jenoff. The Lost Girls
of Paris. Large Print. USA: Thorndyke Press, 2019.
It's
a brave author who tackles fiction about true-life espionage when the
real events ‒ so critical, so enthralling ‒ can overshadow it. In
1946 Grace Healey discovers a dozen photos in New York's Grand
Central Station that set her on a mission to find the owner, someone
called Trigg. Switching to wartime 1944, Eleanor Trigg is permitted
to set up a female operative program for Britain's MI6; recruits will
go into France behind enemy lines. We follow Marie, one of the
recruits (based on real-lifeViolette Szabo). Grace's efforts to
identify the women and their stories are painfully slow; the action
is essentially in France with Marie. Ultimately their spy network is
compromised (by whom is the big mystery, never resolved) and
at least a dozen women die at Nazi hands. While descriptions of the
women's training and radio transmissions seem more authentic than the
romantic sidelights, the author belies it with a note: "I have
taken great liberties with the ways the women trained and deployed."
Beyond
the non-climactic story, what is it about the writing quality that
leaves me cold? I'm not there with these women. Their bravery,
their losses, have no impact. Despite the espionage subject matter,
it seems I'd stumbled into the historical fiction genre which is not
the same as spy thrillers. Or is it now historical crime
fiction?? Mediocre writing is neither engaging nor inspiring. Is it
fair to compare Lost Girls with the works of exceptional
novelists like William Boyd (Restless, 2006)
or even Kate
Atkinson
(Transcription,
2018)
where the heroine did
not go
into France?
Then there's Sarah Helm's biographical A Life in Secrets
(2005) about Vera Atkins, the real life "Eleanor." A quick
glance into Kate Quinn's similar novel The Alice Network
(2017) looks more rewarding. 
Grace:
▪ Did
he feel awkward too, she wondered, about having slept with his dead
best friend's wife? (177)
▪ Seeing
him again would be a mistake, and meeting him in Washington an even
worse one. (186)
▪ "You
didn't think so many of them were arrested on their own, did you?
No," Annie said, answering her own question. "Somebody must
have given them up." (292)
▪ Grace
stared at the paper. It was Eleanor's own confession, as surely as if
it had been signed. (381)
Eleanor:
▪ "No
bureaucratic meddling," the Director said. You report only to
me." She could hear the desperation in his voice, how very much
he needed her to make this work. (35)
▪ "It's
not the girls. Something is wrong over there." (303)
▪ She
was being cast out like a foreign invader from the very place she had
created. (409)
▪ "I
want to know everything — including how they caught the girls in
the first place." (481)
Marie:
▪ The
unwanted hands of strange men always transported her back to her
childhood, where her father's painful grip was always followed by a
slap or strike. (189-90)
▪ "Fear
is always the first instinct — and rightly so. It's what keeps us
on our guard — and alive. But you must train it, harness it."
(209)
▪ "You
have to get the messages through. The information we send to London
is critical." (218)
▪ Josie
was clutching a dark metal egg to her chest. A grenade, like the ones
they had trained with at Arisaig House. (468)
Early
in training:
Marie's head snapped around. "Missing?"
"Missing in action, presumed dead."
"What happened to them?"
"No one knows."
"But we're radio operators, for goodness sake. Is it really that dangerous?"
Josie threw back and laughed so loudly the men at the next table looked up. "Where do you think you'll be broadcasting from, BBC Studios? You're transmitting in Occupied France and the Germans will do anything to stop you." Then her expression grew serious. "Six weeks."
"Excuse me?"
"That's the average life expectancy of a radio operator in France. Six weeks." (88)
Eleanor
loses an argument:
"When I took this on, you promised me complete control."
"Over your girls, yes. But not the whole bloody war. This is part of something much bigger. The invasion is coming and every day of the full moon that we don't drop personnel and supplies is an opportunity missed."
"But, sir, if the information about the drops are conveyed over the compromised radio, our agents and supplies could land in the wrong hands. We have to stop this!" Her voice rose, breaking at the end.
"I can't shut down the entire operation on an unsubstantiated hunch," he countered. "Everything must go forward." He leaned in, lowering his voice. "The invasion is weeks — no, days away. We can't afford distractions." (304-5)
Grace's
liberation:
"So you'll be coming with me then?"
"I didn't say that." Her words came out more snappishly than Grace intended.
"You belong with your family," her mother pressed. "It's time to come home."
"Mother, I don't want to." It was the first time she had said those words aloud to anyone but Mark. She watched the inevitable hurt that crossed her mother's face and waited for her to regroup for another argument. "I love it here. I have a job. And my own place." The flat wasn't much, but it was hers.
Her mother's face softened. "You know, part of me is jealous," her mother confessed. "I always wanted a life like this." Grace was surprised. (414)
Jokha Alharthi. Celestial
Bodies. 2010, 2018. UK: Sandstone Press, 2019. 
Winner
of the 2019 Man Booker International Prize, this novel was impossible
to find (in May) in our library system or at U.S. or Canadian online
booksellers, a fact I found stunning. It's the first translated work
to win the re-categorized prize, and the first by an Arab (and a
woman, at that). Here is an extended Omani family living through
twentieth-century modernization, how each generation is affected by
changes ‒ or not. Most
women were married as teenagers, either expecting or spurning the
elusive "other half" soul-mate myth. A chart assists with a
full cast of characters ... a husband Azzan, bewitched by a Bedouin
woman; mature Abdallah, still suffering from his father's abuse;
Zarifa the ex-slave; Khawla, who waits twenty years to leave her
marriage; oddly-named London, a pediatrician in love with a
self-centred artiste; ... and so many more. 
The
narrative alternates from one family member to another; memory shifts
between childhood and adulthood may require the reader to become
accustomed to the construct, but it works effectively to open up each
individual. Celestial desires of the heart contrast with the gravity
of daily life and accepted customs. Beyond the general Islamism,
slaves from Africa (the slave trade in Oman only effectively
abolished in 1970) introduced elements of superstition and exorcism.
Allusion to the defeated Imamate of intellectual and artistic renown
still stirs resentment (or more) in some, but the arts and literature yet
flourish in the Sultanate even as international business expanded.
Alharthi gives voice to multiple facets of Omani living, ultimately
demonstrating that humankind is really universal.
One-liners:
▪ This
anger of mine pursues me to the edge, where I'm screaming without
making the slightest sound, crying without any tears. (61)
▪ Very
soon she was back, spitting and swearing at the viper whom her
son had married. (78)
▪ The
only books Khawla could bear to read were translations of Harlequin
Romances, books that Asma scorned, refusing to be seen holding them
for even a few moments. (97)
▪ Yes,
he had done it: a respectably able wife, circling within his
gravitational pull, quietly, invisibly, inside its orbital path,
never straying beyond. (195)
▪ She
would not live forever, her whole and entire life, under the sway of
her mother, in the way that I lived completely cowed by my father's
every word, she declared. (207)
Multi-liners:
▪ Do
you love me, Mayya? I asked her, once everyone else was asleep. She
was startled, I could see that. She said nothing and then she
laughed. (11)
▪ Anyway,
as the proverb-maker says: The flesh of youth? Old age devours it!
(23)
▪ In
her sleep she saw nothing, not even dreams. Entering the realm of
sleep meant coming into a place of no responsibilities where she felt
nothing, and the things she had anxiously needed to hold on to while
awake flee away. (55)
▪ I
chose him. Everyone of you rejected my choice, and so I insisted.
What else could I do after that? (61)
▪ He
beats her? She said he beats her? The peasant's son beats my
daughter, mine? (62)
▪ My
son Salim returns from college and before he says Good evening he
asks, What's for supper? If his mother's response doesn't please him
he turns around and leaves the house, heading for the pizza takeout
or McDonald's. (93)
▪ That's
when she got her nickname, Bas ish-Shaab. Everyone's Bus. (142)
To
inspire poetry:
Her piercingly sweet fragrance and the way she stood there ‒so close to him! ‒ was even more disturbing. But it was her words that truly made him lose what was his already fragile sense of control.I am Najiya. I am Qamar, the Moon. It is you I want.
For many years to come these words would reverberate through his head. I am Najiya, I am the Moon, Qamar, and it is you I want. Azzan had not known many women in the course of his life. Certainly he had never known a woman of such resolution and valour, a woman called after the moon itself. She deserved an even greater name than that, he would muse. She was more beautiful than any image he had ever seen or would ever see again in the whole of his life. (41)
After
childbirth:
Every day, Asma would ask her, So what does it feel like, this motherhood? Is it the greatest feeling in the world? Mayya wouldn't answer. All she felt was exhaustion, pains in her back and belly, and an urgent need to bathe. Her itchy scalp, which made her want to constantly rub her fingers into her hair, was simply no longer bearable. Finally her mother permitted her to have a quick bath but only on condition that the water didn't touch her hair. After all, colds stalked brand-new mothers, Salima would remind her. And if their hunt was successful, well, we all know that fever is fatal to new mothers ... Meanwhile, tiresome Asma went on asking about motherhood and what she called the warm intimacy of nursing! (53-4)
Her
son argues:
No, Zarifa, no! Merchant Sulayman has no claim on me. We are free ‒ the law says so, free, Zarifa. Open your eyes. The world has changed but you just keep on saying the same words over and over: ya hababi, ya sidi, my master, my honoured master. While everybody's gotten educated and gotten jobs, you've stayed exactly where you always were, the slave of Merchant Sulayman like that is all there is. He's just an old man who can't even keep his hands steady! Open your eyes, Zarifa! We are free, and everyone is his own master, and no one owns anyone else. I am free and I can travel wherever and whenever I like and I can name my children whatever I want to name them. If it's what you want, then stay with him, the old fool. Fine. Just stay then. (104)
Alex Gray. Never Somewhere
Else. UK: Canongate Crime Books, 2002.
Another
Scottish writer I wanted to explore, going back to an early book
featuring DCI William Lorimer in a police procedural. Here, he's
frustrated over three murders of young women that look like serial
killings, occupying his time night and day to the distress of wife
Maggie. When he's grudgingly forced to accept the help of a criminal
profiler, Solomon Brightman, it takes some time for mutual respect to
grow. A familiar theme is the annoyance and possible interference
from newspaper reporters like Martin who seems to have disturbing
insider information. More victims succumb as the killer eliminates
potential witnesses to his identity.
The
characters are not exactly compelling despite Lorimer's piercing blue
eyes and Solomon's curly hair. Martin gets his macho on with Diane,
women's page reporter. In one way, the book was a serendipitous
choice in that the famed Glasgow School of Art plays a role. In real
life, architect Charles Rennie Mackintosh's most celebrated structure
was gutted in a 2018 fire and rebuilding to the original
specifications will take years; nice to get the feel of it here. I
didn't find satisfactory answers to some questions such as why/how
was the killer using Lucy's old vehicle. And really, we didn't need
to be told so often that Solomon is a Jew. The Epilogue clippings,
though, were a good touch. Not difficult for the reader to bounce
ahead of the cops early on.
One-liners:
▪ Maggie
loved her house, and yearned for it to be their home, but more
and more it seemed that her husband was merely a passing stranger, a
bedtime companion. (71)
▪ Whoever
this killer was, his profile was adding up to show a man of
Machiavellian cleverness and ruthless disregard for human life.
(123-4)
▪ "I
have done nothing wrong whatsoever and you have an obligation to
eliminate me from your, your, enquiries." (251)
Multi-liners:
▪ This
psychologist dealt with intangibles. Lorimer preferred to deal with
facts. (44-5)
▪ What
struck him most about the picture was the beautiful art nouveau lamp
curled against the white sky. It seemed to throw up the real contrast
of Glasgow: City of Culture and city of crime. (50)
▪ The
very lifelessness of the corpse had spelt out clearly to him how
terribly evil it was to commit such a deed. To take away forever that
vital spark which changed a meaningless husk into a man. (100)
▪ "Bastard
knows too damn much for my liking. Nosied into something he should
have left alone." (253)
▪ Who
would ever have imagined that these slim hands with their pearly
painted nails could wield such an effective scalpel? Appearance and
reality. (264)
Tracking
the profiler:
"I'm sorry, Dr Brightman just left."
"Oh, just my luck!" Martin groaned, affecting the tome of an anxious student trying to locate his tutor.
"Is it urgent?" The secretary's voice became concerned.
"Well, sort of. Do you know whereabouts he might have gone?""He was heading for the Art School, I believe. He should be there within half an hour."
"Thanks. I'll maybe catch up with him there."
Martin replaced the phone and grabbed his jacket from the back of his chair. The Art School! Was there some new lead concerning Lucy Haining that he should make it his business to find out about? Martin's long legs took the stairs two at a time. Whatever Dr Brightman might stand and stare at this time, he wanted to see it too. (124)
 Family
of 4th victim:
"Didn't you want to see your daughter more often?"
"This is a Godly house, Chief Inspector. I wasn't going to take Norma into a place like that!"
"A place like what, Mrs Yarwood?" Lorimer's question was smooth as steel.
"A den of iniquity! All these terrible pictures everywhere! All the terrible goings on in that ‒ Art School! And see where it all led to? I told her. I told her she'd come to a bad end!"
"Bad end," echoed Norma, a silly smile still fixed on her face.
"Perhaps you remember the pictures?"
"Why should I remember them? A product of Satan, that's what they were. No graven images were ever allowed in this house. She never got those ideas from me. She had a good and Godly upbringing here." (231-2)



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